Kenting National Park: Visitor Guide, What to See, Where to Eat and Stay

Located at the southern tip of Taiwan, Kenting National Park (in Chinese: 墾丁國家公園) is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, adventurers, and beachgoers. With its tropical climate, rich biodiversity, and varied landscapes ranging from mountains to coral reefs, this park offers endless outdoor activities and opportunities to explore one of the most diverse environments in the country. Below is a complete guide to planning your visit, from how to get there to the best hiking trails and recommended activities.

Information about Kenting National Park

History

Kenting National Park was established in 1984, becoming the first of Taiwan’s national parks. This park was created with the goal of preserving its exceptional biodiversity and its varied natural landscapes, ranging from beaches to dense tropical forests. Over the years, Kenting has gained popularity among both local and international tourists for its beauty and its status as an ideal destination for outdoor activities.

Location

Located on the Hengchun Peninsula in Pingtung County, Kenting covers both coastal and mountainous areas, making it a unique spot to explore both land and sea. Its proximity to Hengchun town provides easy access to a wide range of tourist services.

Best Time to Visit Kenting

The best time to visit Kenting National Park is during the spring and autumn when the weather is more moderate. During summer, although temperatures are higher, it is ideal for enjoying the beaches and water activities. Winter in Kenting is mild, making it a great destination to escape the cold.

How to Get to Kenting National Park

From Kaohsiung

Kaohsiung is the nearest city with a major airport and public transportation options that will take you directly to Kenting. You can take a bus from Kaohsiung’s main station, which takes about 2 hours.

From Hengchun

The town of Hengchun is located just a few kilometers from the park, making it an excellent base for exploring Kenting. From Hengchun, you can take a taxi or even rent a bicycle to easily get around the park.

From Pingtung

If you are in the city of Pingtung, you can take a direct bus to Kenting. The trip lasts about 2 hours and offers scenic views along the way.

From Taipei

From the capital, Taipei, the fastest way to get to Kenting is by taking a high-speed train to Kaohsiung and then continuing the journey by bus to the park. The total travel time is approximately 5 hours.

From Tainan

From the historic city of Tainan, you can reach Kenting in about 3 hours by car or bus. The route offers an excellent opportunity to explore other areas of southern Taiwan.

Geography of Kenting National Park

Kenting National Park is famous for its geographic diversity, which includes mountains, beaches, coral reefs, and unique rock formations. Its coastline spans more than 60 kilometers, overlooking both the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea.

Mountains and Rock Formations

The mountains of Kenting, such as Dajianshan, offer towering landscapes perfect for hiking. Its coral rock formations, like those found in Longpan, feature spectacular cliffs.

Coastlines and Beaches

Kenting’s beaches, such as Baisha and Nanwan, are known for their crystal-clear waters and white sands, perfect for swimming, surfing, or simply relaxing under the sun.

Caves and Coral Cliffs

The park is also home to several coral caves that can be explored, such as those located in the Eluanbi area. These underground spaces offer a unique experience in the region.

Flora of Kenting

Tropical Forests

Kenting’s tropical forests are rich in dense and varied vegetation, from tall trees to rare plants that are only found in this part of Taiwan. The biodiversity here is among the highest in the country.

Endemic and Rare Plants

Among Kenting’s flora are several species of endemic and endangered plants. The park actively works to protect these valuable ecosystems.

Coastal Ecosystems

The coastal areas host a wide variety of plants resistant to salinity and the extreme conditions of the marine climate, creating a unique environment for visitors.

Fauna of Kenting

Mammals

Among the mammals found in the park are deer, wild boars, and several species of bats that inhabit the forested areas.

Migratory and Endemic Birds

Kenting is a major stopover for migratory birds, especially during the autumn months. It is also home to several species of endemic birds, making it a perfect spot for birdwatching.

Marine Life and Coral Reefs

The waters surrounding Kenting are filled with marine life, including tropical fish, turtles, and colorful coral reefs, making it ideal for activities such as snorkeling and diving.

Reptiles and Amphibians

The park is home to several species of reptiles and amphibians, some of which are endemic to Taiwan, adding special appeal for herpetology enthusiasts.

Recommended Excursions and Activities

What to See and Do in Kenting National Park

Eluanbi Cape and Lighthouse

Eluanbi Cape is the southernmost point of Taiwan, and its lighthouse is one of the most iconic in the country. In addition to the stunning views, it offers rich history for visitors to discover.

Baisha Beach (Baisha Bay)

Known for its white sand and calm waters, Baisha is one of the most popular beaches in Kenting, perfect for swimming and relaxing.

Longpan Rock Formations at Yehliu Geopark

The Longpan rock formations are a unique attraction in Kenting. From here, visitors can enjoy incredible views of the sea and the coral cliffs.

Sheding Tropical Forest

Sheding Tropical Forest is an excellent spot for nature lovers. It offers a wide variety of flora and fauna and is perfect for relaxed walks.

Maobitou Park

Maobitou is famous for its rock formations and panoramic views of the sea. It is a popular spot for visitors who want to enjoy spectacular views of the Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea. The park is an excellent place to capture photos and relax while taking in the scenery.

Longluan Lake

This lake is one of the largest bodies of water in Kenting and a popular spot for birdwatching. During the autumn and winter, thousands of migratory birds pass through here, making it a must-see for bird enthusiasts.

Hengchun Conservation Area

The Hengchun conservation zone protects a variety of both terrestrial and marine ecosystems. It offers the possibility to explore its trails, enjoy local wildlife, and learn about the conservation efforts in the region.

Autumn Migratory Bird Watching

During autumn, Kenting becomes a prime location for observing migratory birds. Thousands of birds pass through the park on their way south, providing an unforgettable experience for nature lovers.

Hiking the Dajianshan Trail

The Dajianshan Trail is one of the most popular hiking routes in Kenting. It offers spectacular views of the landscape and is suitable for hikers of all levels.

Exploring Coral Caves

Kenting’s coral caves are a special attraction for those who enjoy underground exploration. Their unique structure is the result of thousands of years of natural erosion.

Snorkeling and Diving at the Reef

Kenting is one of the best places in Taiwan for snorkeling and diving, thanks to its vibrant marine life and stunning coral reefs.

Cycling along the Coastal Road

For cycling enthusiasts, Kenting’s coastal road offers incredible views of the sea and the surrounding landscape. It is one of the most recommended routes for a scenic bike ride.

Culture and Indigenous Peoples in Kenting

History of the Paiwan People

The indigenous Paiwan people have inhabited the Kenting region for centuries. Their culture and traditions are deeply intertwined with the local nature, and today visitors can learn about their history and practices through guided tours and visits to local communities.

Relationship Between Nature and Indigenous Culture

The Paiwan culture has a close connection to the natural resources of the region. Their customs and rituals are often related to respect for the land and natural cycles. Visitors have the opportunity to explore this rich cultural heritage while enjoying the park’s natural scenery.

Gastronomy in Kenting

Traditional Paiwan Dishes

Paiwan cuisine is based on fresh, local ingredients such as wild plants, vegetables, and game. One of the most characteristic dishes is slow-roasted pork, cooked with native spices.

Fresh Seafood from Hengchun

Due to its proximity to the ocean, fresh seafood is an essential component of Kenting’s gastronomy. It’s a great opportunity to enjoy a wide variety of dishes featuring locally caught fish, shellfish, and squid.

Tropical Fruit Desserts

Tropical fruits, such as mango, papaya, and pineapple, are abundant in the region. These ingredients are used in refreshing and sweet desserts that reflect the warm climate and natural surroundings of Kenting.

Accommodations in Kenting National Park

Accommodations in Hengchun

Hengchun is the closest town to the park and offers a wide variety of accommodation options, from budget hostels to luxury hotels. Many of these establishments are within walking distance of the park’s main points of interest.

Resorts and Hotels near the Beach

For those who want to enjoy Kenting’s beaches, there are several resorts and hotels located along the coast. These accommodations offer direct access to the beach and sea views, making them ideal for a relaxing experience.

Eco-lodges within the Park

Eco-lodges in Kenting are perfect for travelers interested in sustainable tourism. These cabins and accommodations are designed to have minimal environmental impact, allowing guests to be closer to nature while enjoying basic comforts during their stay.

Camping in Designated Areas

For nature lovers who prefer a more adventurous experience, the park offers designated camping areas. These areas provide a safe and well-equipped environment for those who want to camp outdoors and enjoy the starry skies of Kenting.

Next recommended parks: Taiwan’s National Parks.

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See Also

• Hengchun Airport.
• Hengchun Township, Pingtung County.
• Government Agencies.
• Hengchun Beinan Historic Trail.